| 1 |
kusanagi |
1.1 |
========================================================================= |
| 2 |
|
|
National Space Science Data Center Data set MG-14G |
| 3 |
|
|
========================================================================= |
| 4 |
|
|
|
| 5 |
|
|
NAME: International Geomagnetic Reference Field - 10th Generation |
| 6 |
|
|
|
| 7 |
|
|
SOURCE: |
| 8 |
|
|
|
| 9 |
|
|
Susan Macmillan |
| 10 |
|
|
British Geological Survey |
| 11 |
|
|
West Mains Road |
| 12 |
|
|
Edinburgh EH9 3LA, UK |
| 13 |
|
|
Tel: +44 131 650 0228 |
| 14 |
|
|
Fax: +44 131 668 4368 |
| 15 |
|
|
email: smac@bgs.ac.uk |
| 16 |
|
|
|
| 17 |
|
|
Stefan Maus |
| 18 |
|
|
Colorado Institute for Research in the Environmental Sciences |
| 19 |
|
|
National Geophysical Data Center |
| 20 |
|
|
325 Broadway |
| 21 |
|
|
Boulder, CO 80305-3328 USA |
| 22 |
|
|
Tel: +1 303 497 6522 |
| 23 |
|
|
Fax: +1 303 497 6513 |
| 24 |
|
|
|
| 25 |
|
|
NSSDC CONTACT: |
| 26 |
|
|
D. Bilitza, |
| 27 |
|
|
GSFC/NSSDC |
| 28 |
|
|
code 633/Raytheon, |
| 29 |
|
|
Greenbelt, MD 20771, |
| 30 |
|
|
Fax. (301) 286-1771 |
| 31 |
|
|
bilitza@mail630.gsfc.nasa.gov |
| 32 |
|
|
|
| 33 |
|
|
CONTENT: |
| 34 |
|
|
this file AAREADME.DOC |
| 35 |
|
|
FORTRAN source code: |
| 36 |
|
|
main program (interactive driver) BILCAL.FOR |
| 37 |
|
|
subroutines, functions SHELLIG.FOR |
| 38 |
|
|
BILCAL user manual with examples BILCAL.LOG |
| 39 |
|
|
All in one subroutine igrf_sub.for |
| 40 |
|
|
This file includes SHELLIG.FOR and also a subroutine |
| 41 |
|
|
igrf_sub that computes IGRF parameters. |
| 42 |
|
|
|
| 43 |
|
|
geomagnetic field model coefficients: |
| 44 |
|
|
for 1945 DGRF45.DAT |
| 45 |
|
|
for 1950 DGRF50.DAT |
| 46 |
|
|
for 1955 DGRF55.DAT |
| 47 |
|
|
for 1960 DGRF60.DAT |
| 48 |
|
|
for 1965 DGRF65.DAT |
| 49 |
|
|
for 1970 DGRF70.DAT |
| 50 |
|
|
for 1975 DGRF75.DAT |
| 51 |
|
|
for 1980 DGRF80.DAT |
| 52 |
|
|
for 1985 DGRF85.DAT |
| 53 |
|
|
for 1990 DGRF90.DAT |
| 54 |
|
|
for 1995 DGRF95.DAT |
| 55 |
|
|
for 2000 DGRF00.DAT+ |
| 56 |
|
|
for 2005 IGRF05.DAT+ |
| 57 |
|
|
extrapol. coeff. for 2005-2010 IGRF05S.DAT |
| 58 |
|
|
|
| 59 |
|
|
+ The original IGRF files include coefficients up to order 13. We only use |
| 60 |
|
|
coefficients up to order 10 like in the earlier model generations. The full |
| 61 |
|
|
set of coeffients is in files IGRF00full.DAT and DGRF05full.DAT. Use of the |
| 62 |
|
|
full set requires changes to the software. |
| 63 |
|
|
|
| 64 |
|
|
BRIEF DESCRIPTION: |
| 65 |
|
|
|
| 66 |
|
|
The International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) model is the |
| 67 |
|
|
empirical representation of the Earth's magnetic field recommended for |
| 68 |
|
|
scientific use by the International Association of Geomagnetism and |
| 69 |
|
|
Aeronomy (IAGA). The IGRF model represents the main (core) field without |
| 70 |
|
|
external sources. They employ the usual spherical harmonics expansion |
| 71 |
|
|
of the scalar potential in geocentric coordinates. The IGRF model |
| 72 |
|
|
coefficients are based on all available data sources including geomagnetic |
| 73 |
|
|
measurements from observatories, ships, aircrafts and satellites. |
| 74 |
|
|
|
| 75 |
|
|
The model consists of coefficient sets from epoch 1945 onward in steps |
| 76 |
|
|
of 5 years and the first time derivatives of the coefficients for a 5-year |
| 77 |
|
|
extrapolation into the future. During the 5-year intervals between consecutive |
| 78 |
|
|
models, linear interpolation is recommended. The IGRF homepage provides access |
| 79 |
|
|
to coefficient files back to 1900. The files up to 1995 provide coefficients |
| 80 |
|
|
up to order 10, for 2000 and 2005 coefficients up to order 13 are provided. |
| 81 |
|
|
Our calculations are limited to using coefficients up to order 10 for all |
| 82 |
|
|
files. |
| 83 |
|
|
|
| 84 |
|
|
In combination with the IGRF coefficient sets different subroutines have |
| 85 |
|
|
been used to determine the components of the magnetic field vector and the |
| 86 |
|
|
L-value at a given location. The NSSDC version uses the subroutines FELDG |
| 87 |
|
|
(magnetic field vector) and SHELLG (L shell) developed by G. Kluge at the |
| 88 |
|
|
European Space Operations Center (ESOC). His use of inverse cartesian co- |
| 89 |
|
|
ordinates simplifies the computation. The IGRF subroutines were developed |
| 90 |
|
|
by A. Zunde of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). |
| 91 |
|
|
|
| 92 |
|
|
The program BILCAL produces tables of the geomagnetic field strength, vector |
| 93 |
|
|
components (B-abs., B-north, B-east, B-down, declination, inclination), |
| 94 |
|
|
equatorial/minimum field strength (B0), dipole moment, and L-value in |
| 95 |
|
|
latitude, longitude (geodetic), altitude, or year (decimal). |
| 96 |
|
|
|
| 97 |
|
|
Before using the IGRF please read the 'Health Warning' at |
| 98 |
|
|
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/IAGA/wg8/igrfhw.html |
| 99 |
|
|
|
| 100 |
|
|
AVAILABILITY: |
| 101 |
|
|
(1) FORTRAN source code from this directory. |
| 102 |
|
|
(2) Model parameters can be computed and plotted online on IGRFWeb at http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/space/model/ . |
| 103 |
|
|
(3) Model homepage at http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/IAGA/wg8/wg8.html . |
| 104 |
|
|
|
| 105 |
|
|
REFERENCES: |
| 106 |
|
|
|
| 107 |
|
|
Peddie, N. W., International Geomagnetic Reference Field: the third |
| 108 |
|
|
generation, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr. 34, 309-326, 1982. |
| 109 |
|
|
|
| 110 |
|
|
Kluge, G., Direct computation of the magnetic shell parameter, |
| 111 |
|
|
Computer Phys. Communications 3, 31-35, 1972. |
| 112 |
|
|
|
| 113 |
|
|
International Geomagnetic Reference Field Revision 1987, J. Geomag. |
| 114 |
|
|
Geoelectr. 39, 773-779, 1987 and EOS Trans. 69, 559, 1988 |
| 115 |
|
|
|
| 116 |
|
|
Langel, R. A., D. R. Barraclough, D. J. Kerridge, V. P. Golovkov, |
| 117 |
|
|
T. J. Sabaka, and R. H. Estes, Definitive IGRF models for 1945, |
| 118 |
|
|
1950, 1955, and 1960, J. Geomag. Geoelectr. 40, 645-702, 1988 |
| 119 |
|
|
|
| 120 |
|
|
Langel, R. A., International Geomagnetic Reference Field, 1991 |
| 121 |
|
|
Revision, J. Geomag. Geoelectr. 43, 1007-1012, 1991 |
| 122 |
|
|
|
| 123 |
|
|
Barton, C.E., Revision of International Geomagnetic Reference Field |
| 124 |
|
|
Released, EOS Trans. 77, #16, April 16, 1996. |
| 125 |
|
|
|
| 126 |
|
|
Barton, C.E., International Geomagnetic Reference Field: The Seventh |
| 127 |
|
|
Generation, J. Geom. Geoelectr. 49, 123-148, 1997. |
| 128 |
|
|
|
| 129 |
|
|
Earth, Planets, and Space Journal, Vol. 52, No. 12, pp. 1117-1233, 2000 |
| 130 |
|
|
|
| 131 |
|
|
M. Mandea et al., International Geomagnetic Reference Field - Epoch 2000 |
| 132 |
|
|
Revision Of The IGRF for 2000 - 2005, http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/IAGA/wg8/igrf.html, |
| 133 |
|
|
26 May 2000. |
| 134 |
|
|
|
| 135 |
|
|
International Geomagentic Reference Field - 2000, AGU EOS Transactions, |
| 136 |
|
|
pp. 347, Aug 3, 2001 |
| 137 |
|
|
|
| 138 |
|
|
|
| 139 |
|
|
========================================================================= |
| 140 |
|
|
National Space Science Data Center Data set MG-14G |
| 141 |
|
|
========================================================================= |