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revision 3.2 by pamela, Thu Dec 5 10:17:42 2002 UTC revision 3.6 by cafagna, Mon Jul 25 11:53:21 2005 UTC
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1  #  #
2  # $Id: v_100.txt,v 3.1.1.1 2002/07/11 16:01:59 cafagna Exp $  # $Id: v_100.txt,v 3.5 2004/04/06 10:33:46 pamela Exp $
3  #  #
4  # $Log: v_100.txt,v $  # $Log: v_100.txt,v $
5    # Revision 3.5  2004/04/06 10:33:46  pamela
6    # NON-REPRODUCIBILITY problem of a GPAMELA RUN fixed; bug found and fixed filling in the hit structure of the calorimeter
7    #
8    # Revision 3.4  2003/12/17 11:32:50  pamela
9    # CALO SIMULATION COMPLETED: geometry and special tracking parameters updated and simulation checked by a comparison with the Trieste's standalone Monte Carlo simulation
10    #
11    # Revision 3.3  2002/12/05 17:27:59  pamela
12    # New GARFIELD.GAR file added and GPAMELA.FFR cleaned and updated
13    #
14    # Revision 3.2  2002/12/05 10:17:42  pamela
15    # Update CAS and CALO geometries and positions. Makefile updated as well
16    #
17  # Revision 3.1.1.1  2002/07/11 16:01:59  cafagna  # Revision 3.1.1.1  2002/07/11 16:01:59  cafagna
18  # First GPAMELA release on CVS  # First GPAMELA release on CVS
19  #  #
# Line 17  Line 29 
29  #CMZ :  1.00/03 30/04/96  12.23.59  by  Francesco Cafagna  #CMZ :  1.00/03 30/04/96  12.23.59  by  Francesco Cafagna
30  #CMZ :  1.00/02 05/04/96  15.31.25  by  Francesco Cafagna  #CMZ :  1.00/02 05/04/96  15.31.25  by  Francesco Cafagna
31  #CMZ :  1.00/01 28/11/95  18.51.23  by  Francesco Cafagna  #CMZ :  1.00/01 28/11/95  18.51.23  by  Francesco Cafagna
32  #-- Author :    Francesco Cafagna   28/11/95  #-- Author :    Francesco Cafagna   28/11/95
33    
34    May 2005, Bari
35    
36    Some updates on the latest modification done in the past year.
37    
38    NEW DATA CARD ADDED: HFSF
39    
40       To define a policy for the random number initial seeds
41       definition. Using this card is possible to override GEANT seeds
42       defined via NRDM card. The policy is selected according to the
43       values:
44    
45       - 1: The seeds are initialized to the initial values found in a user
46            defined file or the default file: INPUTSEED.DAT
47      
48       - 2: The seeds are initialized to the final values found in a user defined
49            file or the default file: INPUTSEED.DAT
50    
51       The case 1 must be used in case the user needs to reproduce the
52       random chain of a previous run. In this case the user can save the
53       initial seeds, used in the run he would like to reproduce, in a
54       binary file and pass the filename to the program using the *FLSF
55       data card. In case the user file is not specified the default
56       INPUTSEED.DAT will be used.
57      
58       The case 2 must be used in case the user needs to chain several
59       GPAMELA run and likes to be sure he is starting the random
60       generator using the right sequence. In this case the user must
61       specify an input binary file using the *FLSF data card, otherwise
62       the INPUTSEED.DAT file will be used.
63    
64    NEW DATA CARD ADDED: *FSFI
65    
66       Using this card the user can specify the logical unit and name of
67       the file storing the initial seeds to be used to initialize the
68       random number generator. This file must be a FORTRAN binary one
69       storing four integer numbers. The first two are the number to be
70       used in the case: HFSF=1, the other two will be used in the case:
71       HFSF=2. This file can be one created by GPAMELA or by the user
72       filled with his own seeds. For this purpose an utility program:
73       writeseeds.f, has been added in the aux directory.  In case the
74       *FSFI card is not specified the default values: 24 and INPUTSEEDS.DAT, will
75       be used as LUN and file name respectively.
76      
77    NEW DATA CARD ADDED: *LSFI
78    
79       Using this card the user can specify the logical unit and name of
80       the file storing the first and last seeds used in the GPAMELA
81       run. This file is a FORTRAN binary one. This file can be used as
82       input one specifying it in the *FSFI data card of the next GPAMELA
83       run.  In case the *LSFI card is not specified the default values: 26
84       and OUTPUTSEEDS.DAT, will be used as LUN and file name respectively.
85      
86    NEW UTILITY PROGRAMS ADDED: writeseeds.f, readseeds.f
87    
88       These new programs have been added in the aux directory. Using these a
89       user defined seed file can be created and re-read.
90    
91    NEW VOLUMES ADDED: MSHE, BSPH; PRESSURIZED CONTAINER ADDED
92    
93       Alexey Bakaldin, in MEPHI, did add the PAMELA pressurized container to
94       the simulation. He did defined new volumes filled with aluminum and
95       placed inside the mother volume. Positions have been fine tuned by
96       Marialuigia Ambriola and compared to the CAD drawings.
97       Two new volumes have been added to simulate the container:
98       - MSHE, a tube simulating the middle part of the container
99       - BSPH, the spherical bottom part of the container
100    
101       To better simulate the upper part the SHEL volume has been modified
102       into a cone. Dimentions of the top cover: TSPH, have been modified
103       accordingly.
104    
105    DETECTOR POSITIONS REVIEWED
106    
107       All detector Z positions have been reviewd to fit into the
108       simulated pressurized container.
109    
110    TRD GEOMETRY AND CALIBRATION REVIEWD
111    
112       The TRD geometry has been deeply reviewed. Using the CAD drawings
113       the carbon fiber frames have been simulated and radiator dimentions
114       corrected. For this reason the calibration done on the beam tests
115       has been revied and new sets of calibration constants calculated
116       comparing the beam test data with the GPAMELA results. The new
117       constants are about 3% larger than the previous ones.
118      
119    TRACKER GEOMETRY REVIEWED. NEW VOLUME DEFINED: THBP, TPAS, TPAI
120      
121       Thanks to Lorenzo Bonechi for the drawings and explanations. Now the
122       hybrd cards have been put into the simulation and the geometry updated
123       considering the dead zones in the silicon detectors. The hybrid zone
124       has been simulated as well. At the moment the hybrid is simulated as
125       a G10 plates. The full height of the tracker magnet has been
126       reviewed as well.
127    
128       The tracker ladder is now simulated inside a nitrogen box: TPAS,
129       placed inside an aluminum frame: TRPB. Each silicon ladder has been
130       simulated using two silicon blocks: TRSL, into each of this block a
131       smaller silicon detector: TPAI, has been placed inside the larger
132       silicon block TRSL. In this way the subdivided silicon ladder can
133       be upgraded with an indipendend roto-translation for each sensor.
134      
135       The TRPB aluminum frame has been enlarged to fit the external
136       magnet canister frame.
137      
138       The last plane has been flipped with a 180 degree rotation around
139       the X axis.
140      
141    TRACKER HIT STRUCTURE REVIEWED
142    
143       Taking into account the new version of the tracker geometry, the hit
144       structure for this detector has been revied.
145    
146    CALORIMETER GEOMETRY REVIEWED
147    
148       Marco Albi reviewd the calorimeter dimentions and positioning.
149    
150    
151    29 March 2004, Bari
152    
153    NON-REPRODUCIBILITY PROBLEM OF A GPAMELA RUN FIXED.
154       The non-reproducibility of a GPAMELA run was due to the random number
155       initialization in the GARFIELD code. In GARFIELD by default, the initial
156       seeds of the random number generators are always the same while the random
157       number generators are called a given number of times (determined by the
158       hour of the day) during the initialization phase (see init.f subroutine in
159       the GARFIELD code for details). Follows that different runs produce
160       different results without changing the initial seeds. To have identical
161       results in different runs, the GARFIELD program has to start typing the
162       noRNDM_initialisation switch. To avoid of specifying this switch
163       by the user,
164       the GARFIELD package has been upgraded with a patch. In this way the problem
165       is partially solved because, now, the initial seeds of the random generators
166       in GARFIELD will be always the same even if the RNDM GEANT data card is
167       activated by the user for changing the initial seeds in the GPAMELA program.
168       Work is in progress for a more general correction of this problem.
169       Please, use the updated GARFIELD code released with the CVS version v4r1
170       to fix this problem.  
171    
172    
173    RNDM ROUTINE REPLACED BY THE GRNDM ROUTINE IN GPXTR AND NPOISS.
174       The obsolete RNDM random number generator has been replaced by the GEANT
175       GRNDN routine in the gpxtr.F subroutine and in the npoiss.F function.
176    
177    BUG FOUND AND FIXED: the set and detector calorimeter addresses (ISCAL
178       and IDCASI variables) used in GUTREV were respectively set to a fixed
179       values of 12 and 1. The correct values of these variables are stored in
180       the GPSED common when the set and the detector ZEBRA banks are filled
181       during a run. In general the values of the set and detector addresses
182       depend on the number of active detectors in a given run. ISCAL=12 and
183       IDCASI=1 are only right when all the detectors of GPAMELA are active.
184    
185    9 December 2003, Bari
186    
187       CALORIMETER SIMULATION completed! The update of the geometry and of the
188       special tracking parameters and the tuning of the calorimeter have been
189       successfully done. A great quantity of simulated data have been produced
190       in the calorimeter for different particles (muons, electrons and pions)
191       and momenta (5 and 40 GeV/c) and the output data have been analyzed. The
192       distributions of the total energy deposited in the calorimeter and the
193       total number of strips hit have been compared with the respective
194       distributions produced by the Trieste's tuned standalone Monte Carlo
195       simulation program of the PAMELA calorimeter. The accord between the
196       two simulations is excellent. Many thanks to Mirko for his collaboration.
197    
198       Working in progress on TRD. The GARFIELD interface to the HEED program is not
199       optimized to track particle with a charge greater than one and photons. The
200       program print a warning message to advise the user when it is the case.
201    
202    18 April 2003, Bari
203    
204       The buffer size of each column of the GPAMELA Ntuple has been increased to
205       4096 and set equal to the record length, defined by a call to the HROPEN
206       routine.
207       Also the length of the common /PAWC/ (parameter NWPAW) has been increased
208       to 1.34E8, according to the rule that it has to be larger than the number
209       of columns times the buffer size.
210    
211    10 April 2003, Bari
212    
213       The variables in the HIT STRUCTURE of the CALORIMETER and their way to be
214       filled have been changed according to the electronics system of the real
215       detector. In fact, because each silicon detector (module) consists of
216       32 strips and each strip is connected to those belonging to the two detectors
217       of the same row (or column) for forming 24 cm long strips, the sum of the
218       deposited energies in the strips forming a `long strip' is now calculated for
219       each event (gpucal.F subroutine) and it is stored in a hit only at the
220       end of the event (gutrev.F subroutine).
221       The output variables of the GPAMELA en-tuple are then filled in the vectors
222       ICAPLANE(NTHCAL), ICASTRIP(NTHCAL), ENESTRIP(NTHCAL) and ICAMOD(NTHCAL),
223       by a call to the GPDCAL subroutine:
224       -ICAPLANE(i) contains the number of hit plane;
225       -ICASTRIP(i) contains the number of hit strip;
226       -ICAMOD(i) can assume different values based on the number of times and
227                  positions in which a `long strip' has been hit.
228       -ENESTRIP(i) contains the deposited energy in the hit strip;
229       where i is the number of hit (1<i<4224).
230       Note that in the calorimeter each hit is filled at the end of the event and
231       that there is a hit for each `long strip' hit from
232       the particle. This use of the hit structure is different for the other
233       detectors and it has been considered to avoid a too big number of hit in the
234       calorimeter due to the showers. Follows that NTHCAL, which is the
235       max number of hit in the calorimeter, is equal to 4224, the total
236       number of `long strips'. So, for each event, the real number of hit will
237       be less or equal to 4224.
238       ICAMOD(i) is an additional information that does not exist in the real
239       detector: if the strip i (i=1,32) of the module 1 or 2 or 3
240       is hit, the value of ICAMOD(i) is respectively incremented of 1, 100, 10000.
241       Analogously it is done, if it is the strip j (j=33,64) of the modules 4, 5
242       and 6 or if it is the strip k (k=65,96) of the modules 7, 8 and 9.
243       For example if we consider the hit 1 of an event, we could read:
244       ICASTRIP(1)=30, ICAPLANE(1)=21, ENESTRIP(1)=0.5E-03 and ICAMOD(1)=10001.
245       It means that the hit 1 contains the information that in the strip 30 of the
246       plane 21 has been deposited a total energy of 0.5E-03 GeV. In addition the
247       `long strip 30' has been hit two times, one in the first module and the
248       other in the third one.
249    
250       The energy deposited in the calorimeter is calculated in GeV.
251    
252       To store the hits in the calorimeter the subroutine GSAHIT is used instead of
253       GSCHIT.
254    
255       To retrieve the hit structure the call to the routine GPRHIT is done instead
256       of a call to the GFHITS subroutine.
257    
258    25 February 2003, Bari
259    
260    BUG found:
261       DCUTEAER, DCUTEAL, DCUTECE, DCUTECP, DCUTEFE, DCUTEG10C, DCUTEG10, DCUTEKAP,
262       DCUTEN2G, DCUTEROA, DCUTESCIN, DCUTESICA, DCUTETRAD, DCUTEW2,
263       DCUTEW, DCUTEXE variables missed in the commons: gpaer.inc, gpal.inc, gpce.inc,
264       gpcp.inc, gpfe.inc, gpg10c.inc, gpg10.inc, gpkap.inc, gpn2g.inc, gproa.inc,
265       gpscin.inc (obsolete), gpscint.inc, gpsica.inc, gptrad.inc, gpw2.inc, gpw.inc,
266       gpxe.inc, gpdaer.inc, gpdal.inc, gpdce.inc, gpdcp.inc, gpdfe.inc, gpdg10c.inc,
267       gpdg10.inc, gpdkap.inc, gpdn2g.inc, gpdroa.inc, gpdscin.inc, gpdsica.inc,
268       gpdtrad.inc, gpdw2.inc, gpdw.inc, gpdxe.inc.
269       They have been added in these commons and they have been initialized in the
270       GPSTM subroutine.
271    
272       Updated the special tracking parameters SICALO, TUNGA, KAOLINITE and G10C
273       in the subroutines gpsica.F, gpw2.F, gpw.F, gpce.F and gpg10c.F. They were
274       suggested by Mirko Boezio.
275    
276       Updated the value of the absorption length for silicon in the calorimeter
277       and tracker although this parameter is ignored by GEANT. For this reason
278       it was equal to the radiation length.
279    
280       Updated the relative positions of the calorimeter planes. The corrected
281       shifting are:
282    
283       first view: (Dxo,Dyo)=(0.10,0.05) cm
284       second view: (Dxo,Dyo)=(-0.05,0.10) cm
285       third view: (Dxo,Dyo)=(-0.10,-0.05) cm
286       fourth view: (Dxo,Dyo)=(0.05,-0.10) cm
287    
288  4 November 2002, Bari  4 November 2002, Bari
289    
290  CAS detectors distances modified  CAS detectors distances modified
291    
292  The distances between the CAS detectors has been modified based on the     The distances between the CAS detectors have been modified based on the
293  latest CAD drawings.     latest CAD drawings.
294    
295  2 November 2002, Bari  2 November 2002, Bari
296    
297  CALORIMETER geometry upgrade  CALORIMETER geometry upgrade
298    
299  The volumes CAPD and CAAD have been taken off from the calorimeter.     The volumes CAPD and CAAD have been taken off from the calorimeter.
300  In addition the logical tree has been slightly changed to make the shifts of     In addition the logical tree has been slightly changed to make the shifts of
301  the silicon planes into the calorimeter box easier, i.e. the CAPL volume,     the silicon planes into the calorimeter box easier, i.e. the CAPL volume,
302  which was made of the CASI, CAKP, CAGL, C10C and CAKA volumes, has     which was made of the CASI, CAKP, CAGL, C10C and CAKA volumes, has
303  been split up in the volumes CANS and CAPL. Now CANS is made of the CAKP,     been split up in the volumes CANS and CAPL. Now CANS is made of the CAKP,
304  CAGL, C10C and CAKA volumes while CAPL contains the CASI volume, that has to     CAGL, C10C and CAKA volumes while CAPL contains the CASI volume, that has to
305  be shifted as a function of the vertical position in the calorimeter. Also the     be shifted as a function of the vertical position in the calorimeter. Also the
306  dimensions of some volumes have been upgraded, including the external ones:     dimensions of some volumes have been upgraded, including the external ones:
307  CALB and CALS. CALS is an aluminum box of dimensions: 48.4*48.4*21.278 cm^3,     CALB and CALS. CALS is an aluminum box of dimensions: 48.4*48.4*21.278 cm^3,
308  having side-walls 1 cm thick and a bottom of 1 mm. The real box is more     having side-walls 1 cm thick and a bottom of 1 mm. The real box is more
309  complicated and the configuration of the bottom should be upgraded if we want     complicated and the configuration of the bottom should be upgraded if we want
310  a reliable description of the event in the S4 scintillator.     a reliable description of the event in the S4 scintillator.
311    
312  22 October 2002, Stockholm  22 October 2002, Stockholm
313    
# Line 158  TRACK COMMAND CALLED BY GPGARIN Line 424  TRACK COMMAND CALLED BY GPGARIN
424    
425  TRD IONIZATION ENERGY LOSS GENERATED NOW BY GARFIELD  TRD IONIZATION ENERGY LOSS GENERATED NOW BY GARFIELD
426     To generate the ionization in the TRD straw tubes the HEED program     To generate the ionization in the TRD straw tubes the HEED program
427     interfaced by GARFIELD is used (GEANT does not simulate the ionization     interfaced by GARFIELD is used (GEANT does not correctly simulate
428     in thin layer and in the gas, correctly). The idea is that GEANT tracks     the ionization in thin layer and in the gas). The idea is that GEANT
429     the particle in the gas and then passes the coordinates, translated in     tracks the particle in the gas and then passes the coordinates,
430     the DRS, to GARFIELD. The GARFIELD subroutines are called by GPUTRD.     translated in the DRS, to GARFIELD. The GARFIELD subroutines are
431     The energy loss and the number of clusters in TRD are stored in the     called by GPUTRD. The energy loss and the number of clusters in TRD
432     variables EGARTRD and NGARTRD of the CWN-tplu.     are stored in the variables EGARTRD and NGARTRD of the CWN-tplu.
433    
434   1 May 2001, Bari   1 May 2001, Bari
435    
# Line 242  NEW SEQUENCES ADDED: $XPRINTPLOT,$PRINTP Line 508  NEW SEQUENCES ADDED: $XPRINTPLOT,$PRINTP
508     The definition of the ITRSO detector has been changed in the GPSED routine:     The definition of the ITRSO detector has been changed in the GPSED routine:
509     NVTRD has been forced to 2 for compatibility with GPDTRD.     NVTRD has been forced to 2 for compatibility with GPDTRD.
510    
 3 april 2001, Bari  
   
   
511  28 march 2001, Bari  28 march 2001, Bari
512    
513     ITRSO has been defined as a sensitive detector in GSTMED routine and it has     ITRSO has been defined as a sensitive detector in GSTMED routine and it has

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