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/**************************************************************************** |
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* F i l e D a t a |
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* $Id: CRC.h,v 1.5 2009-06-12 18:39:15 pam-rm2 Exp $ |
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* $Revision: 1.5 $ |
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* $Date: 2009-06-12 18:39:15 $ |
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* $RCSfile: CRC.h,v $ |
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* |
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**************************************************************************** |
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* S W D e v e l o p m e n t E n v i r o n m e n t |
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* |
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* $Author: pam-rm2 $ |
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* : |
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*****************************************************************************/ |
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|
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#ifndef CRC_H |
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#define CRC_H |
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|
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#define BYTE unsigned char |
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#define UINT32 unsigned int |
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#define UINT16 unsigned short |
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|
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#include <iostream> |
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/** Example of CAST macro at work. public domain demo by Bob Stout. |
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* |
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* Example of CAST macro at work |
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* |
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* union { |
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* char ch[4]; |
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* int i[2]; |
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* } my_union; |
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* |
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* long longvar; |
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* |
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* longvar = (long)my_union; Illegal cast |
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* longvar = CAST(long, my_union); Legal cast |
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* |
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*/ |
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#define CM_CAST(new_type,old_object) (*((new_type *)&(old_object))) |
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|
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|
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#define CM_HI_UINT16(x) ( (BYTE)( ((x) & 0xff00)>>8 ) ) |
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#define CM_LO_UINT16(x) ( (BYTE)( ((x) & 0x00ff) ) ) |
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|
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#define CM_HI_UINT32(x) ( (UINT16)( ((x) & 0xffff0000)>>16 ) ) |
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#define CM_LO_UINT32(x) ( (UINT16)( ((x) & 0x0000ffff) ) ) |
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|
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|
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#define CM_HIHI_UINT32(x) ( (BYTE)( ((x) & 0xff000000)>>24 ) ) |
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#define CM_LOHI_UINT32(x) ( (BYTE)( ((x) & 0x00ff0000)>>16 ) ) |
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#define CM_HILO_UINT32(x) ( (BYTE)( ((x) & 0x0000ff00)>> 8 ) ) |
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#define CM_LOLO_UINT32(x) ( (BYTE)( ((x) & 0x000000ff) ) ) |
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/** |
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Macro READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT(wordlen,p,offset,n,res) |
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|
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this mascro scans bits for a 'wordlen'-bit long word. 'wordlen' can be 8,16,32... |
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It reads the next 'n' bits starting after the 'offset'-th bit of the 'wordlen'-bit word pointed by p. |
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store the result in 'res', and increment properly both 'offset' and 'p' such that they can be reused |
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in the text invocation of the macro. |
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|
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\a p unsigned 'wordlen'-bit pointer (ie. wordlen==16, then unsinged short int * in i386 arch) |
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varibale name. |
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it points to the word to scan. it is incremented automatically by the macro. |
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\a offset unsigned 8 bit variable name (unsigned char?). Must be an l-value. |
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it holds the number of bit already read in the most significant part of the |
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current pointer (*p). Should be used always the same variable while a scanning |
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session. This value must be initialized to zero and should be always less then 'wordlen'. |
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\a n the number of bits to read. Can be a r-value. Must be 0 <= n <= 'wordlen'. |
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if n is zero (senseless), both 'p' and 'offset' are unchanged and 0 is returned in 'res'. |
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\a res unsigned 'wordlen'-bit variable name (i.e wordlen==16, then unsigned short int? on i386 arch) |
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in which to store the requested 'n' bits. |
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they are returned in the less significat part of 'res'. If n<'wordlen', then the most |
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significant bits of 'res' are padded to zero. |
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|
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before using he macro the first time you have to: (let's assume 'wordlen' fixed to 16 and an i386 arch.) |
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1) choose an unsigned short pointer to pass as 'p', and initialize it to the sequence |
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of bits to scan from. |
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2) choose an unsigned char variable to pass as 'offset' and initialize it to zero |
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(or some other value X<16, if you want to skip the first X bits) |
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3) choose an unsigned short to return the result. |
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|
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*/ |
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|
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#define CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT(wordlen,p,offset,n,res) \ |
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do { \ |
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res = (*p << offset); \ |
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res >>= (wordlen-(n)); \ |
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if(n<=wordlen-offset) { \ |
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offset=(offset+(n))%wordlen; \ |
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if(offset==0) \ |
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p++; \ |
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}else{ \ |
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p++; \ |
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res |= *p>>(wordlen*2-offset-(n)); \ |
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offset+=(n)-wordlen; \ |
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} \ |
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}while(0) |
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|
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/* Wrapper to 8,16,32,64 bit link wrapper to READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT : */ |
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#define CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT8(p,offset,n,res) CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT(8 ,p,offset,n,res) |
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#define CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT16(p,offset,n,res) CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT(16,p,offset,n,res) |
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#define CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT32(p,offset,n,res) CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT(32,p,offset,n,res) |
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#define CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT64(p,offset,n,res) CM_READ_NEXT_BITS_UINT(64,p,offset,n,res) |
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|
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#define CM_GET_BIT(exp,n) (((exp) >> ((n)-1)) & 0x1) |
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/* Thees macros write a 16 or 32 bits in BigEndian fascion in a (unsigned char*) avoiding the |
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addressing alignement problem and also increment ptr |
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- ptr must be a (unsigned char*) pointer (l-value) |
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- byte must be a (unsigned char) (r-value) |
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- word must be a (unsigned short int) (r-value) |
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- dword must be a (unsigned int) (r-value) |
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*/ |
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#define CM_WRITE_BE_UINT8(ptr,byte) do { *ptr = (unsigned char)(byte); ptr++;} while(0) |
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|
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#define CM_WRITE_BE_UINT16(ptr,word) do { \ |
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CM_WRITE_BE_UINT8(ptr,((word)>>8)); \ |
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CM_WRITE_BE_UINT8(ptr,(word)); \ |
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} while(0) |
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#define CM_WRITE_BE_UINT32(ptr,dword) do { \ |
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CM_WRITE_BE_UINT8(ptr,(dword)>>24); \ |
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CM_WRITE_BE_UINT8(ptr,(dword)>>16); \ |
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CM_WRITE_BE_UINT8(ptr,(dword)>>8); \ |
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CM_WRITE_BE_UINT8(ptr,(dword)); \ |
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} while(0) |
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|
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/* Thees macros read a 16 or 32 bits in BigEndian fascion from a (unsigned char*) avoiding the |
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addressing alignement problem and also increment ptr |
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- ptr must be a (unsigned char*) pointer (l-value) |
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- byte and temp must be a (unsigned char) (l-value) |
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- word must be a (unsigned short int) (l-value) |
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- dword must be a (unsigned int) (l-value) |
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*/ |
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#define CM_READ_BE_UINT8(ptr,byte) do { byte = *(ptr); (ptr)++; } while(0) |
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|
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#define CM_READ_BE_UINT16(ptr,word,temp) do { \ |
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CM_READ_BE_UINT8(ptr,temp); \ |
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word = ((unsigned short int)temp) << 8; \ |
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CM_READ_BE_UINT8(ptr,temp); \ |
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word |= temp; \ |
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} while(0) |
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|
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#define CM_READ_BE_UINT32(ptr,word,temp) do { \ |
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CM_READ_BE_UINT8(ptr,temp); \ |
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word = ((unsigned int)temp) << 24; \ |
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CM_READ_BE_UINT8(ptr,temp); \ |
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word |= ((unsigned int)temp) << 16; \ |
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CM_READ_BE_UINT8(ptr,temp); \ |
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word |= ((unsigned int)temp) << 8; \ |
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CM_READ_BE_UINT8(ptr,temp); \ |
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word |= ((unsigned int)temp); \ |
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} while(0) |
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/** Univeral BIT converter to 2 registers set with different resolution. |
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Used in Microsecond to register converte for data time out and event time |
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out and other same-style register. |
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|
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\a v is the value in some unit |
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\a unit_h is the resolution of the MSD-part. must be in same unit of v. |
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\a no_bit_h is the number of bits of the MSD-part. |
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\a unit_l is the resolution of the LSD-part. must be in same unit of v. |
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\a no_bit_l is the number of bits of the LSD-part. |
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\example (case of ETO) |
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Suppose to have 2 8-bit registers ETO1 (8 bit,LSB) and ETO2 (8 bit,HSB): |
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ETO2 have a resoluion of 65 microsec; |
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ETOHSB have a resolution of 16 millisec; |
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This will format a value of 1 millisecond (unit is in microsecond) |
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the usage is: CM_TIME2REG(1000,16*1000,8,65,8) |
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*/ |
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//#define CM_TIME2REG(v,unit_h,no_bit_h,unit_l,no_bit_l) ((((v)/(unit_h))<<(no_bit_l) ) | ((((v)%(unit_h))/(unit_l)) & ~((0xffffffff)<<((no_bit_l)+(no_bit_h))))) |
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//#define CM_INT_UNUSED 0 |
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/** |
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Compute a 8 bit CRC based on a \a data, whith a \a old pre-computed crc. |
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*/ |
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/** old ---> the old pre-computed crc */ |
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/** data ---> the data to compute crc for */ |
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BYTE CM_crc8_8(BYTE old, BYTE data); |
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UINT32 CM_Compute_CRC8_8(UINT32 oldcrc |
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,BYTE *buffer |
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,UINT32 length |
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); |
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UINT16 CM_CRC16(BYTE* adrs, UINT16 Crc); |
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UINT16 CM_Compute_CRC16(UINT16 oldcrc,BYTE *buffer,UINT32 length); |
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BYTE* charToUnsignedChar(char buffer[], UINT32 length); |
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#endif /* CRC_H */ |
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